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Robotic Choreography

Posted on July 19th, 2010 by Alex Forrest

DORA and UBC-Gavia in the water ready to deploy in Pavilion Lake.

Its now been just over a week since the end of our adventures at Pavilion Lake and, as I start trying to look at all the data we’ve collected, I can’t help but be impressed with our successes. In addition to the image mosaicing that I was working on, and showed pictures of in an earlier post, my specific focus of being up at the lake was running coordinated missions between the two autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), that we had on-site from the University of British Columbia and the University of Delaware, and the Deepworker vehicles. Our mission planning goals were twofold; joint objectives and joint missions.

Joint objective style missions measure parameters that are relatively static in time (i.e. photos of microbialites). This means that coordinating different platforms isn’t necessary but coordinating their datasets are. This requires that the timestamps of each data stream be precisely set and that the dataset is georeferenced to a high degree of accuracy. This work was started last year but continued this year by using the collected images from Deepworker and comparing it with AUV collected data (e.g. high-precision bathymetry).

Comparing multibeam bathymetry collected with DORA with detailed imagery from UBC-Gavia.

Joint missions involved a significantly greater degree of coordination as it involved running the vehicles at the same time as the Deepworkers. Our experiment this year was to look at the area of increased salinity at the bottom of the lake. To this end had the Deepworkers crossing the bottom of the basin at about 1 m from the bottom (> 55 m depth), while running UBC-Gavia at 40 m depth. The greatest debate was trying to decide what the minimum safe distance was to be between the two platforms! In the end we ran AUV missions down to 48 m without any problems. Although we’re just starting to process all of this data now, from both styles of missions, we’re excited about what new perspectives these combined datasets might hold.

-Alex

Ask a Scientist: What’s the Difference between an AUV and an ROV?

Posted on July 2nd, 2010 by Ben Cowie

Stephanie Nebel and Jonathan Gutsche answer an important distinction between two very different underwater vehicles! To ask your question, visit www.astrobio.net and search for the Pavilion Lake Research Project, or click this link: www.tinyurl.com/askplrp.

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Anticipation is Over: First Deepworker Operations of 2009

Posted on July 6th, 2009 by Ben Cowie


The anticipation finally ended today as the first set of DeepWorker pilots began the exploration of Pavilion Lake for 2009! Margarita Marinova and Mike Gernhardt each flew tracks through the Central Basin and the incredible science backroom team had the data processed and available for our evening science tagup. This is the first time we’ve been able to achieve this type of turnaround, making video from the sub available to be projected onto a screen in a little under 2 hours. The discussion that followed from the video footage was excellent, raising several new and interesting scientific questions, and we are looking forward to seeing daily mission highlights throughout the field season. Check out Mike Gernhardt’s blog for a sample of what he and the PLRP team was able to observe from just one flight this afternoon!

While the DeepWorkers were busy in the water, the AUV team was busy generating a high-resolution bathymetry map of the lake bed, sending Gavia on a mission for data-collection, and preparing for tomorrow’s experiment that uses both DeepWorker and Gavia to investigate the groundwater springs found at the south end of the lake. The high resolution bathymetry map will be especially useful to determine slope aspects along the basin walls, which is difficult to measure directly using divers or other means.

In addition to the lake exploration today, Dawn Sumner and Bekah Shepard were busy growing their recently collected microbial mats in our on-site laboratory. We are anticipating some excellent time-lapse photography from this experiment later in the week, and these changes in mat structure may be able explain some of the diversity we observe in the microbialites at Pavilion Lake.

For more photos of our operation, check our Picasa site: http://picasaweb.google.com/pavilion.lake for daily photo updates, or any of the other media channels available through the “Follow Me” link on the right of this page!

Cheers,

Ben